Waste management systens Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Waste management systens - Essay Example The approaches may also be different for urban and rural populations as well as industrial and residential parts of a community. The local governments mainly handle waste management in urban and rural areas; on the other hand, industries usually manage their own waste in the event that it is hazardous (Dhamija, 2006, p. 19). The transition to a sustainable system of waste management requires that leverage points are identified and applied in order to bring about changes. Towards the end of the twentieth century, there has been a significant increase in the scope of democracy at the local level in the nations as a result of the devolution of administrations, economies and politics to the local governments. Local governments are usually second or third realms of government and are usually used to create closer connection between the government and the citizens in the locality. While providing services, they should also be political institutions that propagate the voices and choices of the local people. In general, it is the responsibility of the local government to collect and dispose waste making it the legal owner of the collected waste. Therefore, local governments are supposed to develop measures that will ensure that the type of waste management they are associated with is sustainable (Hawkins and Shaw, 2004, p. 79). Sharing of similar experiences and perspectives as well as physical nearness to other people is the main aspect that defines a community. The word community has developed to be identified with terms such as towns, neighbourhoods and villages regardless of the fact that communities can exist in other form of relationships like social, professional or spiritual. The word community is often used too casually as the people may not have the best opinions throughout. This is because people living on the same community may have differing hopes, convictions and identities. This implies that there may be a distribution of